Line Input# Statement

Reads a line from a sequential file into a variable.

语法:

Line Input Statement diagram


Line Input #fileNum, variable

参数:

fileNum: Number of the file that contains the data that you want to read. The file must have been opened in advance with the Open statement using the key word INPUT.

variable: The name of the variable that stores the result.

使用「Line Input#」语句，可以从打开的文件中读取字符串并将它写入一个变量。逐行读取字符串变量的过程在遇到第一个回车 (Asc=13) 或换行 (Asc=10) 时停止。得到的字符串中不包括行尾标记。

示例:


  Sub ExampleWorkWithAFile
      Dim iNumber As Integer
      Dim sLine As String
      Dim aFile As String
      Dim sMsg As String
      aFile = "C:\Users\ThisUser\data.txt"
      iNumber = Freefile
      Open aFile For Output As #iNumber
      Print #iNumber, "This is a line of text"
      Print #iNumber, "This is another line of text"
      Close #iNumber
      iNumber = Freefile
      Open aFile For Input As iNumber
      While Not eof(iNumber)
          Line Input #iNumber, sLine
          If sLine <>"" Then
              sMsg = sMsg & sLine & chr(13)
          End If
      Wend
      Close #iNumber
      MsgBox sMsg
  End Sub


  Sub ExampleWorkWithAFile
      Dim iNumber As Integer
      Dim sLine As String
      Dim aFile As String
      Dim sMsg As String
      aFile = "~/data.txt"
      iNumber = Freefile
      Open aFile For Output As #iNumber
      Print #iNumber, "This is a line of text"
      Print #iNumber, "This is another line of text"
      Close #iNumber
      iNumber = Freefile
      Open aFile For Input As iNumber
      While Not eof(iNumber)
          Line Input #iNumber, sLine
          If sLine <>"" Then
              sMsg = sMsg & sLine & chr(13)
          End If
      Wend
      Close #iNumber
      MsgBox sMsg
  End Sub

Open Statement

Print# Statement

Write# Statement